Is Social Media use Increases Depression and Loneliness?
Frequent use of social media (Facebook, Snapchat, and Instagram) is not good for personal well-being. Few prior studies have attempted to show that social-media use harms users' well-being, and those that have either put participants in unrealistic situations or were limited in scope, asking them to completely forego Facebook and relying on self-report data, for example, or conducting the work in a lab in as little time as an hour. The first experimental study examining use of multiple platforms shows a causal link between time spent on these social media and increased depression and loneliness. For the first time, University of Pennsylvania research based on experimental data connects Facebook, Snapchat, and Instagram use to decreased well-being. Psychologist Melissa G. Hunt published her findings in the December 2018 Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology. To that end, the research team, which included recent alumni Rachel Marx and Courtney Lipson and Penn senior Jordyn Young