73,000-Year-Old Hashtag

 Archaeologists have uncovered what may be the world's oldest example of the ubitquitous cross-hatched pattern drawn on a silcrete flake in the Blombos Cave in South Africa.

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Archaeologists have uncovered what may be the oldest example of abstract art in the world. Photo by peng song/Getty Images

 

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Golwalkar Mission of Hindu Rashtra

Golwalkar’s Efforts of De-Hindusing the Hindus

The main efforts of Golwalkar’s was to bring the healthy mental transformation in the whole of the country by establishing the basic life-philosophy of universal Hinduism. Before independence, there was only one common enemy— the British. So internal differences in the society did not come to the surface perceptibly. But with the advent of independence, a political current began to flow like a flood– the current of de-Hindusing the Hindus. It was not of conversion to alien faiths alone but one of implanting an insidious inferiority complex among the Hindus, making them ashamed of being Hindus. It meant the deliberate denigration of everything Hindu, and the cultivation of the attitude of aping the West in every single aspect of life. Superficial differences among the Hindus were blown up, and the internal thread of integral Hindutva despised and discarded. This thought current was made up of de-culturisation on the one hand and politically motivated limitless appeasement of the non-Hin...
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AMBEDKAR Letter to RAMABAI FROM LONDON

  Testing times frequently visited the Ambedkar couple. The first time they found themselves in trouble was when Ambedkar went to London for the second time in 1920 to complete his studies. Before leaving, he left some cash with Ramabai for the household expenses but that did not last long and she had to manage with the meagre earnings of her brother Shankarrao and younger sister Meerabai. They could barely bring home 8-10 annas (50-60 paise) a day by doing odd jobs. She used the money for buying provisions and tried to somehow fill the stomachs of the family members. Those were difficult times for her. There were days on which they had to sleep on empty stomachs (Vasant Moon, 1991: 25).   While Ramabai was struggling to arrange two square meals a day for the family in India, Ambedkar was no better off in faraway London. Ramabai wrote to him, describing the pitiful economic condition of the family. Ambedkar replied to her in these words: London, 25 November 1921 Dear Ra...
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Madhav Sadashiv Golwalkar: 2nd Head of RSS

 Madhav Sadashiv Golwalkar, known as Guruji, played a crucial role in rise of more than 70,000 daily shakhas (training camps), around 4,000 full-time pracharaks (cadre) and 36 organisations working in every sphere of society, the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) has emerged as the largest voluntary movement in the world.  It was under Golwalkar’s leadership that the RSS attained a truly pan-Indian character by expanding rapidly from 1940 to 1973 even as the organisation and the country went through some tumultuous times like Partition in 1947, the ban on the organisation following Mahatma Gandhi’s death in 1948, the debacle of the 1962 war, and the India-Pakistan wars of 1965 and 1971. Golwalkar ensured that not only did the RSS get over the ban but also emerged as an organisation with greater ideological clarity and stronger organisational structure. He traveled the entire country over 65 times to set up RSS- inspired organisations in every field, ranging from tribal welfare...
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